The Supreme Court of India decriminalised homosexuality, a ruling which comes as a reprieve to millions of Indians, who have lived in the shadow of fear for as long as they can remember. “Section 377 is arbitrary. LGBT community posses rights like others,” Chief Justice Dipak Misra said in his judgement. “Majoritarian views and popular morality cannot dictate constitutional… Read More »

The Supreme Court of India decriminalised homosexuality, a ruling which comes as a reprieve to millions of Indians, who have lived in the shadow of fear for as long as they can remember. “Section 377 is arbitrary. LGBT community posses rights like others,” Chief Justice Dipak Misra said in his judgement. “Majoritarian views and popular morality cannot dictate constitutional rights.” Historic Judgment The judgement is being held as historic by the civil society as...

The Supreme Court of India decriminalised homosexuality, a ruling which comes as a reprieve to millions of Indians, who have lived in the shadow of fear for as long as they can remember. “Section 377 is arbitrary. LGBT community posses rights like others,” Chief Justice Dipak Misra said in his judgement. “Majoritarian views and popular morality cannot dictate constitutional rights.”

Historic Judgment

The judgement is being held as historic by the civil society as the apex court has for the first time ruled in favour of same-sex relationships. A five-judge constitution bench concurred on the matter and presented their opinion with various philosophical and constitutional rationale.

  • CJI Dipak Misra, speaking for himself and Justice A M Khanwilkar, says denial of self-expression is akin to inviting death.
  • Section 377 of IPC was a weapon to harass members of the LGBT community, resulting in discrimination.
  • Any kind of sexual activity with animals shall remain penal offence under Section 377 of the IPC.
  • SC partly strikes down Section 377 as violative of the right to equality.
  • IPC’s Section 377, which criminalises consensual unnatural sex, irrational, indefensible and manifestly.

Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code is a colonial-era law that prescribes severe penalties for anyone who “voluntarily has carnal inter­course against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal”. The law was rarely enforced, yet LGBTQ activists say it effectively rendered an entire section of Indian society invisible and left them vulnerable to police harassment.

What lies ahead

As supporters celebrate the decision, activists will now be shifting focus to the broader issue of equality.

“The next step is to start looking at issues of rights. Right now, it is just decriminalizing,” Anjali Gopalan, founder of the Naz Foundation, which has spearheaded the fight against Section 377, told CNN.

“The right that every citizen of the country should have access to and should not be taken for granted. Like the right to marry, the right to adopt, the right to inherit. Things that no one questions and that are clearly denied to a certain section of citizens.”

Wakeman Neutron

Sources

  • Huffington Post
  • CNN
  • The Hindu

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